Page last updated at 10:36 GMT, Friday, June 10 2011
Papermaking
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Paper is made throughout the world out of many
different plants. In Europe the earliest papers were
‘recycled’ papers; using cotton and linen rags, wood pulp was not
widely used until 1870’s. Paper is made from cellulose within
plants that has been broken down into individual damaged
fibres. These are then re-formed into sheets whose strength
is obtained by the interlocking of the damaged fibres.
Re-cycled paper is similarly made by breaking up waste paper into
individual fibres dispersed in water.
Participants at the Forest School workshops
are able to experience the process of recycling paper. They
do this by reducing scrap paper in water to paper pulp, and then,
using a deckle and mould, ‘pulling’ a sheet of paper. The
fibres are caught on a mesh stretched over a frame (mould), and the
water drains off. To speed up the drying process the newly
formed paper is transferred onto a ‘felt’ and a mangle can be used
to extract more water.
As an artist interested in the multifarious
uses of plants I have experimented with making papers; pulping
various plants, but also making recycled paper with plant
inclusions and dyed with plant pigments.
Currently I am keeping a ‘paper diary’; making
a sheet of paper every day from mementoes of that day
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