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Business Continuity Management

 

Contents

 

Introduction

 
Business Continuity has been developed over many years using many names and descriptions for example disaster recovery or contingency planning.
 
In our everyday life we carry out the same task many times a day. Have we enough fuel in the vehicle, bread in the larder, meat in the freezer? What happens if our on line groceries don't arrive, what if I can't get to the bank today?  What would I do if the motorway was blocked? Or there was no fuel, bread, ink, water, or even a place to live or work from flooding or fire?
 
In the work place these issues may not be high on a list of priorities as it may be someone else's concern, no ink, no work go home. However if it's your company, your responsibility, your employment ……..
 
Then       IT'S YOUR RISK
 
Business Continuity Management provides a framework to help businesses to evaluate risk to their business and be prepared to identify when things could go wrong and reduce or prevent them from affecting you.
 

The Civil Contingencies Act (2004)

 
Central Government has identified these issues as significant enough risk to the country as to warrant legislation that highlights the need for Business Continuity Management (BCM) and to provide assistance to those organisations that require it, including organisations within the Voluntary sector.
 
These provisions are brought about through legislation contained within the Civil Contingencies Act (2004) (CCA), further BCM guidance based on the CCA can be found from Hantsweb
 
 
The CCA impose duties on specified organisations to have Business Continuity Plans in place to ensure continued service provision.
 
Local authorities have an additional duty to promote awareness within the business community and can provide some assistance in continuity planning.
 
Below is a listing of useful links to assist you in developing a continuity plan.
 
First consider the following:-
 

Benefits of Business Continuity Planning

 
Without preparation and unexpected event can severely disrupt your business, events may vary from the more common fire or flooding to rare major disruptions to transport and infrastructure from terrorism or fuel protest, foot and mouth or pandemic flu.
 
Non availability of key workers in small companies can be just as catastrophic as can smaller events should they occur at just the wrong time!
 
Planning now can prepare you to reduce or remove the effect on your organisation, in addition the following may be additional advantages:-
 
  • You may be required to have BCM either through legislation or corporate governance
  • Your insurance company may well view you differently if you can show a suitable Business Continuity Plan
  • Evaluating and planning what can go wrong will help in understanding your business in greater depth; the greatest value is often the planning process and not necessarily in the plan.
  • Your organisation will be more robust
  • You can show your investors you take business seriously and show your staff you care
  • Highlight that service provision to your customers is a high priority and you have taken steps to ensure continuity and commitment to them
  • Protection of your organisational image, brand and reputation
  • Reduce your losses if things go wrong
 
 

Commitment to BCM

 
As with any business, large or small, commitment is not always easy. Introducing a new task, initiative or priority is often seen as an extra straw for the long suffering camel.
 
The Planning process starts with and is led by organisational management, it is essential to also include those people undertaking the tasks, to gain their commitment, trust and their expertise, as many will already be aware of the difficulties or weak areas of the current business setup.
 
To ensure a plan is usable it must be easily understood, practical, accessible and regularly updated. Promotion of pre-planning, to ensure continuity can communicate the desired outcomes within an organisation. Commitment to BCM can prepare you to survive where others can fail.
 
Engage with a consultant?
For further information and guidance refer to the
BUSINESS CONTINUITY INSTITUTE, more information can be found at
http://www.thebci.org/consultantinfo.htm
 
 

The Planning Process

 
London Prepared is a government supported web site with valuable information for continuity planning
 
The Business Continuity Institute has identified seven P's from which an effective plan can be based:-
 
  • Programme - proactively managing the process
  • People - roles & responsibilities, awareness & education
  • Processes - organisational processes, including IT
  • Premises - buildings & facilities
  • Providers - supply chain, including outsourcing
  • Profile - brand, image & reputation
  • Performance - benchmarking, evaluation & audit
 
With the 7 P's in mind it is recommended that you self assess your capabilities using the
 10 – Minute assessment tool
 
 
In Depth planning is assisted with a "5 step" guidance for companies of the following sizes:-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diagram of the 5 steps: analyse business, assess risks, develop strategy, develop plan, rehearse plan
Step 1: Analyse your business
Step 2: Assess the risks
Step 3: Develop your strategy
Step 4: Develop your plan
Step 5: Rehearse your plan
 
 
 

Getting Started

 
It is said that the journey of 1000 miles starts with the first step
 
In addition it is helpful to know where you are going
 
Using the information above to analyse and prepare your organisation you can select as appropriate from this "Detailed Business Continuity Plan Components" template.
 
Any plan of value will be constantly updated as new risks are identified or from changes in organisational practices, personnel or product. These 'plan components' will help you give structure to your plan and help you further identify areas for development. As you become more aware of the BCM process you will add your own information as appropriate to your organisation. These components are included here to help with the first step of the journey by helping you know where you are going.
 
 
Further assistance can be obtained from the web based links below or from
 
David Pollard
bcm@eastleigh.gov.uk
 

Useful Links

 
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Page Last Updated: 11/14/2007
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