Why Sports and Recreation?
We believe that sport
and recreation opportunities are important to the quality of
life for individuals and communities within the Borough of
Eastleigh.
Sport has the ability to contribute
to the wider social issues such as:
Health Benefits
Participation in sport and an active
lifestyle have long been associated with benefits to health.
This relationship seems obvious and is now backed by a strong body
of research evidence. This evidence suggests that significant
health gains are not limited to vigorous physical activity but may
also be achieved through frequent moderate levels of physical
activity such as cycling, brisk walking or swimming.
Perhaps the biggest selling factor
is that physical inactivity costs lives. It
is a cause of some of the biggest killers in the UK - heart
disease, diabetes and bowel cancer - as well as a range of other
health problems from depression to osteoporosis.
One of the most important health
problems associated with physical inactivity is obesity. The
UK is experiencing an epidemic of overweight and obesity.
About one adult in five is obese, a proportion which has nearly
trebled over the past 20 years. Our obsession with labour
saving devices, which reduce the need for physical activity, also
plays a part in contributing to a national trend. This
ultimately costs the NHS billions of pounds to treat each
year.
We work in partnership with local
Health Agencies and DC Leisure to provide an exercise referral
scheme based at Fleming Park Leisure Centre, which is capable of
screening at least 40 patients a month.
As part of this scheme, we offer
referred patients a reduced rate programme of physical activity
including swimming, aqua therapy, gym sessions, and cardiac
rehabilitation. Some of these are based at Hamble and Wildern
Schools.
'Healthwalks' are offered
across the Borough through the employment of a Walks Co-ordinator
and funding from the New Opportunities Fund.
We involve specific groups of the
population in regular physical activities such as people with
disabilities, mental health patients and ethnic minority
groups.
We provide a regular flow of
information on the Active Lifestyle Service to GP's, health related
professionals, nurses and Borough Councillors
Social Inclusion
"Sport has the power to unite people
in a way little else can. Sport can create hope where there
was once only despair. It breaks down racial barriers.
It laughs in the face of discrimination. Sport speaks
to people in a language everyone can understand." -
Nelson Mandela
The potential for sport and
recreation to change lives is well documented through much
experiential evidence. Its capacity to dispel ignorance,
challenge prejudice and allow individuals to realise their full
potential is huge.
Where initiatives have been targeted
within socially deprived areas, the positive outcomes reported
include an increase in confidence, self-esteem, trust and
self-reliance. Similar outcomes are also achieved where
initiatives target people with either a physical, learning or
sensory disability, or those from under represented ethnic
groups.
Community Safety
Levels of anti-social behaviour and
criminal activity among young people are a major problem for
society as a whole. The causes of crime and disaffection
among young people are complex and it would be naive to think that
sport alone can reduce the levels of youth crime in 'hot spot'
areas.
Over the last 15 years however,
sports, outdoor pursuits and constructive leisure activities have
been a well established feature of initiatives whose aim is to
divert offenders and young people at risk away from crime.
Although there is no hard scientific
evidence of a direct causal relationship between involvement in
sport and reductions in criminal activity, there is growing
experiential evidence that sport can play an influential role.
Indirectly sport can have an impact by providing challenge
and adventure, whilst also giving a sense of purpose to young
people's lives. Sport delivered in a sound ethical framework
can engender self-respect, self-esteem, confidence and leadership
abilities.
Economic
Sport can often mean big
business. Where investment in large-scale regional sports
facilities has been made, not only has this enhanced the physical
fabric of communities, but the impact has also stimulated the
economy and improved the area's image with outside investors and
tourists.
In addition to the economic
regeneration benefits that can flow from investment in sport,
substantial savings can be made in the economy from the health
gains associated with increased levels of physical activity.
Research evidence suggests that promoting physical activity for
employees makes good business sense.
Sustainability
Playing fields, parks, urban green
spaces, play areas, countryside sites, rivers/lakes, allotments,
cycle ways and walking routes, are extremely valuable resources on
which local communities rely not only to break up the urban built
environment, but to offer areas for informal recreation. For
example: kickabout, play running, walking, cycling and even tending
an allotment. They have the ability to breath life into
densely populated urban areas.
Recent policy guidance recognises
the need to incorporate a variety of land uses within new
developments and views recreational facilities as an integral part
of creating sustainable communities and reducing the reliance on
car travel.
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Page Last Updated: 8/11/2008
Eastleigh Borough Council
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Eastleigh Borough Council, Civic Offices, Leigh Road, Eastleigh, SO50 9YN
Telephone: 023 8068 8068, Fax: 023 8064 3952, Text: 07797 877001
Email:
direct@eastleigh.gov.uk